Some thoughts after reading a couple of questions on an e-list:
How
would a student reference online forms of AI if allowed to use them? What is the
citation format? This was never a question until this year because this year is
the lift-off, the launch without champagne breaking on the bow, of the chatbot.
The chatbot generates human-like text prompted, we believe, by actual humans.
Poetry, which makes what is plain, mysterious and what’s mysterious plain, reads
of this invention with the same mixture of consternation and curiosity as other
fields of human enquiry. While cataloguers, those pre-eminent practitioners of
citation, ask the very pre-2023 question, who is responsible for the work in
hand? Anecdotal evidence in these early stages of launch suggest that
AI-generated texts are, at best, co-authored; the two authors being human and
machine. This simple equation breaks down as soon as we see that the machine
contribution may be drawn from any number of unknown and unacknowledged authors
who produced their own sentient sentences decades or even centuries before they
were chatbottled. Is the catalogue record going to include all of them? Is the
thesis bibliography about to list single citations as long as your arm? The
solution in the launch period is to cite the link, but what happens when link
goes clink? Authorship is sacrosanct, certainly now since it is being found
that its sanctity is under attack. When I apply AI to the sermons of John Donne,
it would take a Donne-like ego to claim they were my words, or his for that
matter. The one responsible for the work in hand (or screen, perchance) is the
mysterious third person, or in fact non-person, that convention calls
Anonymous. Chatbots are generating more anonymous material in a short time than
every town crier and pamphleteer recorded in state libraries worldwide. Respectability,
or simple honesty, might like to attach Pseudonymous to its text-based
productions, though pseudonyms are one of a cataloguer’s most time-consuming rabbit
holes. It’s quite enough trying to deal with the Revd. Charles Lutwidge Dodgson’s
never-ending mathematical games with words anyway, without having to work out
when or if he’s Lewis Carroll as well. Pseudonyms will proliferate, each more
difficult to trace than the last one, until libraries will be required to
advertise for a Pseudonyms Cataloguer, or similar. Chatbots might be in the
honeymoon period, but ask not for whom the bell tolls. The anonymous chatbot
cannot speak for you, but can only generate what it has been told. For this
reason it is not a human with a name and the gift of knowing past, present, and
future. Once a sentient human has used the pseudonym Frumious Bandersnatch for their
co-authored chatbot essay, can anyone else use Frumious Bandersnatch, or will
that cause a clash of name authorities?
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